Used BMW Cars for Sale — 210 listed

BMW offers a wide range of options, from compact models to large SUVs and sporty variants, making it suitable for those who prioritize driving performance and differences in powertrains. The Japanese market has a large number of used cars, primarily right-hand drive models, which makes it easy to search by comparing year and grade.

BMW's driving design honed around rear-wheel drive.

BMW has long adopted a layout combining longitudinal engines and rear-wheel drive in its major models, focusing on a driving experience that allows drivers to easily understand the vehicle's movements, including front and rear weight distribution and steering characteristics. This philosophy is clearly reflected in models like the 3 Series, 5 Series, 2 Series Coupe, and Z4. On the other hand, recent generations of the 1 Series and X1 have a front-wheel-drive base, so not all BMWs are rear-wheel drive. When choosing a used car, checking the drive configuration for each generation, the presence of xDrive, the condition of the suspension, and tire wear can help in selecting a vehicle that meets your needs.

Options for the TwinPower Turbo powertrain, including a straight-six engine.

In used BMW vehicles, you can choose from a variety of powertrains depending on the model year, ranging from a 2.0L inline 4-cylinder turbo to a 3.0L inline 6-cylinder turbo, diesel, and plug-in hybrid options. Notably, the inline 6-cylinder turbos represented by the N55 and B58 engines are used in several models, including the 3 Series, 5 Series, X3, X5, and Z4, making them essential for understanding the charm of BMW’s signature "Silky Six" engines. BMW is known for its exceptional driving performance, but this comes with the need for careful maintenance as mileage accumulates. When considering a used model, it’s important to check not only the output but also the maintenance records for oil leaks, cooling systems, auxiliary components, and the turbo area. For diesel vehicles, reviewing the usage status of the emissions after-treatment system is also advisable.

It's easy to choose based on用途, from sedans to the X series and M models.

BMW offers a wide range of vehicles, including sedans like the 3 Series and 5 Series, SAVs such as the X1, X3, and X5, coupes like the 2 Series and 4 Series, the Z4 roadster, and high-performance models starting with the M3. Its vehicles are characterized by the ability to differentiate options based on specific needs, such as urban-friendly cars, long-distance vehicles, xDrive models for snowy conditions, and sports-focused cars. When importing to overseas markets, it's important to check whether the vehicle belongs to a generation that was officially sold in the local market or if there is support for parts and diagnostic tools, as this can simplify your maintenance planning after purchase.

Used BMWs can vary significantly in chassis design and engine specifications even within the same series across different generations. Here, we will introduce ten representative models along with key points to check when considering them as used cars.

BMW 1 Series

The 1 Series is a compact model from BMW that was introduced in 2004. The first generation, the E87, and the second generation, the F20, were primarily rear-wheel drive, while the third generation, the F40, and onwards switched to a front-wheel drive configuration. In the Japanese used car market, options include gasoline, diesel, and M Sport variants. It's a suitable choice for those looking for a small BMW, but it's crucial to check the differences in drivetrain between generations. For the F20, verifying the engine type and the condition of the 8-speed automatic transmission is key, while for the F40, assessing the front-wheel drive system and the operational status of the driving assistance features will make it easier to make a decision.

BMW 2 Series Coupe

The 2 Series Coupe is a compact two-door model that was introduced to the market in 2014, serving as the successor to the 1 Series Coupe. The F22 generation features a rear-wheel-drive layout, with options ranging from a four-cylinder turbo to the inline-six M235i and M240i models. The current G42 generation also maintains a rear-wheel-drive configuration. When considering a used car, it is helpful to check for any history of sport driving, wear on the tires and brakes, the condition of the suspension, and in M Performance models, whether there are any issues with the cooling system or excessive modifications.

BMW 3 Series

The 3 Series has been a representative mid-sized sports sedan for BMW since the first-generation E21 was introduced in 1975. Each generation, including the E90, F30, and G20, has seen significant advancements in engine technology and safety features. In Japan, a wide range of models is available such as the 320i, 320d, 330e, and M340i. While there are many options to consider for import, it's essential to check the model year since the engine may differ even within the same 320 series. For diesel models, verifying the condition of the DPF is crucial, and for PHEVs, the status of the high-voltage battery should also be assessed.

BMW 4 Series Coupe

The 4 Series debuted in 2013, becoming an independent model from the 3 Series Coupe. It offers a range of options, including two-door coupes, convertibles, and Gran Coupes, with used models like the F32 and G22 series available in the market. There is a significant performance difference between the 420i with its four-cylinder turbo engine and the M440i with a straight-six engine, so even though they may look similar, their insides can be quite different. When choosing a coupe, it is important to check the condition of the doors and window mechanisms, potential underbody damage due to low ride height, and for M Sport models, the condition of the wheels and tires as well as any modification history.

BMW 5 Series

The 5 Series, with its first generation E12 debuting in 1972, is an executive sedan that competes with the Mercedes-Benz E-Class. Various generations such as E60, F10, and G30 are available in the Japanese used car market, offering a wide range of specifications including gasoline, diesel, PHEV, and xDrive options. While it is an ideal choice for long-distance travel and rear seat use, it is important to check the functionality of advanced features like electronically controlled dampers, power seats, cameras, and sensors, as it comes with a variety of high-end equipment. For models equipped with large wheels, it is also necessary to consider the cost of tires in the maintenance plan.

BMW X1

The X1 is a compact SAV from BMW's X series, introduced in 2009. The first generation E84 was primarily rear-wheel drive, but the second generation F48 and beyond transitioned to a front-wheel drive platform. In Japan, you can find various specifications, including sDrive and xDrive, as well as gasoline and diesel options. While it is an easily accessible BMW SUV for urban environments, the differences in driveline configurations across generations are significant points of comparison. For xDrive models, be sure to check the wear differences between the front and rear tires, the undercarriage, and the condition around the driveshaft.

BMW X3

The X3 was introduced in 2003, marking BMW's entry into the mid-size SAV market. It has undergone several generations, including the E83, F25, and G01. In Japan, both the diesel xDrive20d and gasoline models such as the M40i are available. With a higher minimum ground clearance and more cargo space than sedans, it is suitable for long-distance travel and adverse weather conditions. For used cars, it is advisable to check for rust and damage on the undercarriage, the operation of the xDrive system, maintenance history related to the diesel vehicle's DPF and EGR, and, for models with a panoramic roof, the drainage and opening/closing mechanisms.

BMW X5

The X5, which debuted in 1999 as the first SUV from BMW (referred to as SAV by BMW), has served as a central model in the X series since then. Models like the E70, F15, and G05 can be found in the used car market, with a wide range of options including inline six-cylinder gasoline, diesel, V8, and PHEV available depending on the generation. Due to its large size, it’s important to check the transportation costs and local registration requirements in advance. When considering a used car, pay special attention to the condition of vehicles with air suspension, the xDrive system, the cooling system, brake and tire wear that is typical for heavy vehicles, and any underbody damage.

BMW Z4

The Z4 is a two-seater roadster that made its debut in 2002 with the first-generation E85, developed as the successor to the Z3. With successive generations E85, E89, and G29, the Z4 has seen various changes in structure, including four-cylinder turbochargers, inline six-cylinder engines, soft tops, and retractable hardtops. The current model shares core components with the Toyota Supra. When considering a used car, it's important to check the roof opening and closing mechanism, signs of water leakage, damage to the underside due to low ride height, and any history of sports driving or modifications. The G29 M40i model also offers the option of the B58 inline six-cylinder engine.

BMW M3

The BMW M3 is a high-performance model that was first introduced to the market in 1986 with the original E30. Throughout its generations, it has transitioned through various powertrains, including a four-cylinder, inline-six, V8, and turbocharged inline-six. Models such as the E46, E90/E92, F80, and G80 have significantly different characteristics even as used cars. Due to differences in the engine, cooling, braking, and suspension compared to regular 3 Series models, it is particularly important to verify maintenance records and usage history when purchasing. Be sure to assess the overall condition, including any track history, excessive tuning, and the state of the clutch, DCT, brakes, and tires.

BMW models may have different engine specifications depending on the generation and market, even if they share the same model name. Here, we introduce five representative series that are easy to verify with Japanese used cars and help you understand BMW's characteristics.

B48 Series (3 Series, 4 Series, 5 Series, X1, X3, etc.)

The B48 is a 2.0L inline 4-cylinder gasoline turbo engine that belongs to BMW's modular design. It has been utilized in a wide range of models since the mid-2010s, including the BMW 320i, 420i, 520i, X1, and X3, with variations in output and specifications depending on the model, year, and sales region. Using BMW's TwinPower Turbo technology, this four-cylinder engine strikes a balance between manageable torque and efficiency for everyday use, supporting many popular models. When checking used cars, it's important to look for signs of oil and coolant leaks, as well as issues with the cooling system, ignition system, turbo components, and maintenance records. Since the installation and specifications of the B48 can vary by model, confirming the engine code's sub-number provides additional assurance.

B58 series (M340i, M240i, Z4 M40i, X3 M40i, etc.)

The B58 is a 3.0L inline 6-cylinder gasoline turbo engine that has been used in models such as the 340i, M340i, M240i, Z4 M40i, and X3 M40i since the mid-2010s. It features a modern turbo technology and modular design, making it easy to achieve strong torque at low RPMs. This engine is utilized across a wide range of vehicles, from sedans to roadsters and SAVs. When considering a used car, it's important to check the cooling system, oil leaks, auxiliary belt area, turbo, and ignition system history, and for M Performance models, to look into high-load usage and modifications. There are improved versions depending on the model year, so it's safest to verify the specific engine configuration through the vehicle identification number (VIN).

N55 series (335i, 535i, X3 xDrive35i, X5 xDrive35i, etc.)

The N55 is a 3.0L inline-six gasoline turbo engine that was used in models such as the 335i, 535i, X3 xDrive35i, and X5 xDrive35i, mainly in the early 2010s. It combines direct injection, VALVETRONIC, variable valve timing, and twin-scroll turbocharging, achieving the smoothness of traditional BMW inline-six engines along with low-end torque from the turbo. As many used cars are now older models, it is important to check not just whether the engine starts, but also for oil leaks, the cooling system, intake components such as charge pipes, ignition system, and any past repair history.

N20 series (320i, 328i, 520i, X1, Z4 sDrive20i, etc.)

The N20 is a 2.0L inline 4-cylinder gasoline turbo engine, found in models such as the 320i, 328i, 520i, X1, and Z4 sDrive20i from the early 2010s. It serves to partially replace traditional naturally aspirated 6-cylinder engines, offering downsizing while maintaining effective torque for practical use. While it can be relatively easy to find in the used car market in Japan, it's important to check the maintenance history due to the age of the vehicles. Inspect the oil management, listen for unusual noises around the timing chain, and check the cooling system, turbo, and ignition system. If there are any abnormal sounds or warning lights, it's essential to identify the cause before making a decision.

N57 series (530d overseas specifications, X5 diesel, some overseas specifications of X3, etc.)

The N57 is a 3.0L inline six-cylinder diesel turbo engine that has been primarily used in high-end diesel models such as the 5 Series and X5. Depending on the market, it can be found in models like the 530d, 535d, and X5 xDrive30d, so it's important to note that the available models may differ between Japanese and overseas specifications. It has a configuration that allows for high torque from low RPM, making it suitable for long-distance driving. However, when purchasing a used vehicle, it's important to check not only the engine itself but also diesel-specific components such as the DPF, EGR, intake system, turbo, and fuel injection system. Additionally, it’s advisable to confirm in advance whether diagnostic services and parts procurement for the same engine type are available in the importing country.

BMW vehicles with the same model name can vary greatly in terms of engine, drivetrain, and equipment depending on generation, model, trim, and sales region. Before purchasing, please check the vehicle identification number (VIN), date of first registration, model, engine type, drivetrain (FR or xDrive), emissions classification, and trim level, including M Sport and M Performance. For diesel vehicles, assess the condition of the DPF and EGR systems; for PHEVs and EVs, check the status of the high-voltage battery and charging standards. It's also important to consider the undercarriage and xDrive on X series models, as well as any modification history and high-load driving history for M models and sports variants. Additionally, verify the model year, emissions standards, and right-hand drive registration requirements for the importing country in advance, and ensure that diagnostic tools and replacement parts are available locally. This will help reduce difficulties in maintenance after purchase.

Used BMWs can vary significantly in their engines, drivetrains, and features depending on the generation and trim level, even within the same series. For example, the character of the car changes between the 320i, 320d, 330e, and M340i, so it's essential to compare not just the names but also the specifications. At UCARWORLD, you can explore options among used BMWs offered by multiple dealers, checking factors such as model year, price, and trim level. For vehicles of interest, you can review the listed features and specifications before contacting the dealer, allowing you to compare based on your desired engine and whether xDrive is included. When purchasing from abroad, you can proceed with the buying process while checking the total cost, including transportation fees, not just the vehicle price. Since BMWs can have significant differences in mechanisms between generations, it's crucial not to make decisions based solely on price but also to verify whether the specifications are suitable for use in your import destination and whether they are easy to maintain locally.